Computer science engineering 2017 Notes R 2017

CS8451 DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS NOTES AND MATERIAL 2017 REGULATION

June 24, 2021October 19, 2021 Qwerty Kumar

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CS8451 DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS NOTES AND MATERIAL 2017 REGULATION

In this post we have posted some notes on CS8451 DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS for ANNA UNIVERSITY AFFILIATED COLLEGES STUDENTS.

Here We have listed the the notes whichever we could collect for CS8451 DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS subject, We think that it will be helpful for your exam preparation.

OBJECTIVES:

To understand and apply the algorithm analysis techniques.
To critically analyze the efficiency of alternative algorithmic solutions for the same problem
To understand different algorithm design techniques.
To understand the limitations of Algorithmic power.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION

Notion of an Algorithm – Fundamentals of Algorithmic Problem Solving – Important Problem Types

– Fundamentals of the Analysis of Algorithmic Efficiency –Asymptotic Notations and their

properties. Analysis Framework – Empirical analysis – Mathematical analysis for Recursive and

Non-recursive algorithms – Visualization

UNIT II BRUTE FORCE AND DIVIDE-AND-CONQUER

Brute Force – Computing an– String Matching – Closest-Pair and Convex-Hull Problems –

Exhaustive Search – Travelling Salesman Problem – Knapsack Problem – Assignment problem.

Divide and Conquer Methodology – Binary Search – Merge sort – Quick sort – Heap Sort –

Multiplication of Large Integers – Closest-Pair and Convex – Hull Problems.

UNIT III DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING AND GREEDY TECHNIQUE

Dynamic programming – Principle of optimality – Coin changing problem, Computing a Binomial

Coefficient – Floyd‘s algorithm – Multi stage graph – Optimal Binary Search Trees – Knapsack

Problem and Memory functions. Greedy Technique – Container loading problem – Prim‘s algorithm and Kruskal’s Algorithm – 0/1 Knapsack problem, Optimal Merge pattern – Huffman Trees.

UNIT IV ITERATIVE IMPROVEMENT

The Simplex Method – The Maximum-Flow Problem – Maximum Matching in Bipartite Graphs,

Stable marriage Problem.

UNIT V COPING WITH THE LIMITATIONS OF ALGORITHM POWER

Lower – Bound Arguments – P, NP NP- Complete and NP Hard Problems. Backtracking – n-Queen

problem – Hamiltonian Circuit Problem – Subset Sum Problem. Branch and Bound – LIFO Search

and FIFO search – Assignment problem – Knapsack Problem – Travelling Salesman Problem –

Approximation Algorithms for NP-Hard Problems – Travelling Salesman problem – Knapsack

problem.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:

At the end of the course, the students should be able to:

Design algorithms for various computing problems.
Analyze the time and space complexity of algorithms.
Critically analyze the different algorithm design techniques for a given problem.
Modify existing algorithms to improve efficiency.

TEXT BOOKS:

Anany Levitin, ―Introduction to the Design and Analysis of Algorithms‖, Third Edition, Pearson Education, 2012.
Ellis Horowitz, Sartaj Sahni and Sanguthevar Rajasekaran, Computer Algorithms/ C++, Second Edition, Universities Press, 2007.

REFERENCES:

Thomas H.Cormen, Charles E.Leiserson, Ronald L. Rivest and Clifford Stein, ―Introduction to Algorithms‖, Third Edition, PHI Learning Private Limited, 2012.
Alfred V. Aho, John E. Hopcroft and Jeffrey D. Ullman, ―Data Structures and Algorithms‖, Pearson Education, Reprint 2006.
Harsh Bhasin, ―Algorithms Design and Analysis‖, Oxford university press, 2016.
Sridhar, ―Design and Analysis of Algorithms‖, Oxford university press, 2014.
http://nptel.ac.in/